La hipermetropía es una condición visual en la que el paciente tiene una visión borrosa cercana principalmente (20 a 40 cm), aunque también afecta de lejos (más de 1 a 3mts).
Esto es debido a que los rayos que provienen del infinito pasan desenfocados en la retina y se enfocan posterior a esta
Exactamente en la retina es donde deben enfocar los rayos para poder tener una buena visión llamada Emetropía, que es la ausencia de graduación.
Causas
La fisiología del ojo hipermétrope es debida a tener un eje anteroposterior más corto que el normal.
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